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Pacific Swallow

Swallows & Martins

Photo: Mike Gordon — wildlifeofeverywhere.com

Hirundo javanica

Basic stats

Diet

Insects, especially flies, caught in the air

Habitat

Coasts, increasingly forested uplands; neat cup-shaped mud nest under a cliff ledge or on buildings, bridges or tunnels

Range

Tropical southern Asia and the islands of the south Pacific

Clutch size

2–3 eggs

Size

13cm

The Pacific swallow is a small swallow 13 cm long that breeds in tropical southern Asia and the islands of the south Pacific. It has a blue-black back and crown with browner wings and tail, a red face and throat and dusky underparts, and differs from the barn swallow and the closely related welcome swallow in its shorter, less forked tail. It is resident apart from some local seasonal movements, associated with coasts but increasingly spreading to forested uplands (Wikipedia, general species account).

It builds a neat cup-shaped nest of mud pellets collected in the beak, lined with softer material, under a cliff ledge or on a building, bridge or tunnel, and lays two or three eggs. A fast flyer, it feeds on insects, especially flies, while airborne (Wikipedia, general species account).

Quick answers

What does the Pacific Swallow eat?
Insects, especially flies, caught in the air
What habitat does the Pacific Swallow live in?
Coasts, increasingly forested uplands; neat cup-shaped mud nest under a cliff ledge or on buildings, bridges or tunnels
Where is the Pacific Swallow found?
Tropical southern Asia and the islands of the south Pacific
How many eggs does the Pacific Swallow lay?
2–3 eggs
How big is the Pacific Swallow?
13cm
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